patch 9.1.1551: [security]: path traversal issue in zip.vim

Problem:  [security]: path traversal issue in zip.vim (@ax)
Solution: drop leading ../ on write of zipfiles, don't forcefully
          overwrite existing files

A zip plugin which contains filenames with leading '../'  may cause
confusion as to where the content will be extracted.  Let's drop such
things and make sure we use a relative filename instead and don't
forcefully overwrite temporary files. Also, warn the user of such
things.

related: #17733

Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
This commit is contained in:
Christian Brabandt
2025-07-15 21:43:01 +02:00
parent 3f9d2378bd
commit 586294a041
7 changed files with 185 additions and 144 deletions

View File

@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ SRC_ALL = \
src/testdir/samples/*.html \
src/testdir/samples/*.txt \
src/testdir/samples/*.vim \
src/testdir/samples/evil.zip \
src/testdir/samples/poc.zip \
src/testdir/samples/test.zip \
src/testdir/samples/test000 \

View File

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
" 2024 Aug 18 by Vim Project: correctly handle special globbing chars
" 2024 Aug 21 by Vim Project: simplify condition to detect MS-Windows
" 2025 Mar 11 by Vim Project: handle filenames with leading '-' correctly
" 2025 Jul 12 by Vim Project: drop ../ on write to prevent path traversal attacks
" License: Vim License (see vim's :help license)
" Copyright: Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Charles E. Campbell {{{1
" Permission is hereby granted to use and distribute this code,
@ -236,59 +237,62 @@ endfun
" zip#Write: {{{2
fun! zip#Write(fname)
let dict = s:SetSaneOpts()
let need_rename = 0
defer s:RestoreOpts(dict)
" sanity checks
if !executable(substitute(g:zip_zipcmd,'\s\+.*$','',''))
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Write) sorry, your system doesn't appear to have the ".g:zip_zipcmd." program")
return
endif
if !exists("*mkdir")
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Write) sorry, mkdir() doesn't work on your system")
return
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Write) sorry, your system doesn't appear to have the ".g:zip_zipcmd." program")
return
endif
let curdir= getcwd()
let tmpdir= tempname()
if tmpdir =~ '\.'
let tmpdir= substitute(tmpdir,'\.[^.]*$','','e')
let tmpdir= substitute(tmpdir,'\.[^.]*$','','e')
endif
call mkdir(tmpdir,"p")
" attempt to change to the indicated directory
if s:ChgDir(tmpdir,s:ERROR,"(zip#Write) cannot cd to temporary directory")
return
return
endif
" place temporary files under .../_ZIPVIM_/
if isdirectory("_ZIPVIM_")
call delete("_ZIPVIM_", "rf")
call delete("_ZIPVIM_", "rf")
endif
call mkdir("_ZIPVIM_")
cd _ZIPVIM_
if has("unix")
let zipfile = substitute(a:fname,'zipfile://\(.\{-}\)::[^\\].*$','\1','')
let fname = substitute(a:fname,'zipfile://.\{-}::\([^\\].*\)$','\1','')
let zipfile = substitute(a:fname,'zipfile://\(.\{-}\)::[^\\].*$','\1','')
let fname = substitute(a:fname,'zipfile://.\{-}::\([^\\].*\)$','\1','')
else
let zipfile = substitute(a:fname,'^.\{-}zipfile://\(.\{-}\)::[^\\].*$','\1','')
let fname = substitute(a:fname,'^.\{-}zipfile://.\{-}::\([^\\].*\)$','\1','')
let zipfile = substitute(a:fname,'^.\{-}zipfile://\(.\{-}\)::[^\\].*$','\1','')
let fname = substitute(a:fname,'^.\{-}zipfile://.\{-}::\([^\\].*\)$','\1','')
endif
if fname =~ '^[.]\{1,2}/'
call system(g:zip_zipcmd." -d ".s:Escape(fnamemodify(zipfile,":p"),0)." ".s:Escape(fname,0))
let fname = fname->substitute('^\([.]\{1,2}/\)\+', '', 'g')
let need_rename = 1
endif
if fname =~ '/'
let dirpath = substitute(fname,'/[^/]\+$','','e')
if has("win32unix") && executable("cygpath")
let dirpath = substitute(fname,'/[^/]\+$','','e')
if has("win32unix") && executable("cygpath")
let dirpath = substitute(system("cygpath ".s:Escape(dirpath,0)),'\n','','e')
endif
call mkdir(dirpath,"p")
endif
call mkdir(dirpath,"p")
endif
if zipfile !~ '/'
let zipfile= curdir.'/'.zipfile
let zipfile= curdir.'/'.zipfile
endif
exe "w! ".fnameescape(fname)
" don't overwrite files forcefully
exe "w ".fnameescape(fname)
if has("win32unix") && executable("cygpath")
let zipfile = substitute(system("cygpath ".s:Escape(zipfile,0)),'\n','','e')
let zipfile = substitute(system("cygpath ".s:Escape(zipfile,0)),'\n','','e')
endif
if (has("win32") || has("win95") || has("win64") || has("win16")) && &shell !~? 'sh$'
@ -297,21 +301,24 @@ fun! zip#Write(fname)
call system(g:zip_zipcmd." -u ".s:Escape(fnamemodify(zipfile,":p"),0)." ".s:Escape(fname,0))
if v:shell_error != 0
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Write) sorry, unable to update ".zipfile." with ".fname)
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Write) sorry, unable to update ".zipfile." with ".fname)
elseif s:zipfile_{winnr()} =~ '^\a\+://'
" support writing zipfiles across a network
let netzipfile= s:zipfile_{winnr()}
1split|enew
let binkeep= &binary
let eikeep = &ei
set binary ei=all
exe "noswapfile e! ".fnameescape(zipfile)
call netrw#NetWrite(netzipfile)
let &ei = eikeep
let &binary = binkeep
q!
unlet s:zipfile_{winnr()}
" support writing zipfiles across a network
let netzipfile= s:zipfile_{winnr()}
1split|enew
let binkeep= &binary
let eikeep = &ei
set binary ei=all
exe "noswapfile e! ".fnameescape(zipfile)
call netrw#NetWrite(netzipfile)
let &ei = eikeep
let &binary = binkeep
q!
unlet s:zipfile_{winnr()}
elseif need_rename
exe $"sil keepalt file {fnameescape($"zipfile://{zipfile}::{fname}")}"
call s:Mess('Warning', "***error*** (zip#Browse) Path Traversal Attack detected, dropping relative path")
endif
" cleanup and restore current directory
@ -320,7 +327,6 @@ fun! zip#Write(fname)
call s:ChgDir(curdir,s:WARNING,"(zip#Write) unable to return to ".curdir."!")
call delete(tmpdir, "rf")
setlocal nomod
endfun
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -333,15 +339,18 @@ fun! zip#Extract()
" sanity check
if fname =~ '^"'
return
return
endif
if fname =~ '/$'
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Extract) Please specify a file, not a directory")
return
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Extract) Please specify a file, not a directory")
return
elseif fname =~ '^[.]\?[.]/'
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Browse) Path Traversal Attack detected, not extracting!")
return
endif
if filereadable(fname)
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Extract) <" .. fname .."> already exists in directory, not overwriting!")
return
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** (zip#Extract) <" .. fname .."> already exists in directory, not overwriting!")
return
endif
let target = fname->substitute('\[', '[[]', 'g')
" unzip 6.0 does not support -- to denote end-of-arguments
@ -363,13 +372,12 @@ fun! zip#Extract()
" extract the file mentioned under the cursor
call system($"{g:zip_extractcmd} -o {shellescape(b:zipfile)} {target}")
if v:shell_error != 0
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** ".g:zip_extractcmd." ".b:zipfile." ".fname.": failed!")
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** ".g:zip_extractcmd." ".b:zipfile." ".fname.": failed!")
elseif !filereadable(fname)
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** attempted to extract ".fname." but it doesn't appear to be present!")
call s:Mess('Error', "***error*** attempted to extract ".fname." but it doesn't appear to be present!")
else
echomsg "***note*** successfully extracted ".fname
echomsg "***note*** successfully extracted ".fname
endif
endfun
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
*pi_zip.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2025 Apr 02
*pi_zip.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2025 Jul 15
+====================+
| Zip File Interface |
@ -111,6 +111,18 @@ Copyright: Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Charles E Campbell *zip-copyright*
==============================================================================
4. History *zip-history* {{{1
unreleased:
Jul 12, 2025 * drop ../ on write to prevent path traversal attacks
Mar 11, 2025 * handle filenames with leading '-' correctly
Aug 21, 2024 * simplify condition to detect MS-Windows
Aug 18, 2024 * correctly handle special globbing chars
Aug 05, 2024 * clean-up and make it work with shellslash on Windows
Aug 05, 2024 * workaround for the FreeBSD's unzip
Aug 04, 2024 * escape '[' in name of file to be extracted
Jul 30, 2024 * fix opening remote zipfile
Jul 24, 2024 * use delete() function
Jul 23, 2024 * fix 'x' command
Jun 16, 2024 * handle whitespace on Windows properly (#14998)
v33 Dec 07, 2021 * *.xlam mentioned twice in zipPlugin
v32 Oct 22, 2021 * to avoid an issue with a vim 8.2 patch, zipfile: has
been changed to zipfile:// . This often shows up

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-07-15 21:26+0200\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-07-15 21:42+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@ -4257,327 +4257,327 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "%s (%s, compiled %s)"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4034
#: ../version.c:4036
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows ARM64 GUI/console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4036
#: ../version.c:4038
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows 64-bit GUI/console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4039
#: ../version.c:4041
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows 32-bit GUI/console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4044
#: ../version.c:4046
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows ARM64 GUI version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4046
#: ../version.c:4048
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows 64-bit GUI version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4049
#: ../version.c:4051
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows 32-bit GUI version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4053
#: ../version.c:4055
msgid " with OLE support"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4058
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows ARM64 console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4060
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows ARM64 console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4062
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows 64-bit console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4063
#: ../version.c:4065
msgid ""
"\n"
"MS-Windows 32-bit console version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4069
#: ../version.c:4071
msgid ""
"\n"
"macOS version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4071
#: ../version.c:4073
msgid ""
"\n"
"macOS version w/o darwin feat."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4081
#: ../version.c:4083
msgid ""
"\n"
"OpenVMS version"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4096
#: ../version.c:4098
msgid ""
"\n"
"Included patches: "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4121
#: ../version.c:4123
msgid ""
"\n"
"Extra patches: "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4133 ../version.c:4444
#: ../version.c:4135 ../version.c:4446
msgid "Modified by "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4140
#: ../version.c:4142
msgid ""
"\n"
"Compiled "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4143
#: ../version.c:4145
msgid "by "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4155
msgid ""
"\n"
"Huge version "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4157
msgid ""
"\n"
"Normal version "
"Huge version "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4159
msgid ""
"\n"
"Normal version "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4161
msgid ""
"\n"
"Tiny version "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4162
#: ../version.c:4164
msgid "without GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4165
#: ../version.c:4167
msgid "with GTK3 GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4167
#: ../version.c:4169
msgid "with GTK2-GNOME GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4169
#: ../version.c:4171
msgid "with GTK2 GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4172
#: ../version.c:4174
msgid "with X11-Motif GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4174
#: ../version.c:4176
msgid "with Haiku GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4176
#: ../version.c:4178
msgid "with Photon GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4178
#: ../version.c:4180
msgid "with GUI."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4180
#: ../version.c:4182
msgid " Features included (+) or not (-):\n"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4187
#: ../version.c:4189
msgid " system vimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4192
#: ../version.c:4194
msgid " user vimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4197
#: ../version.c:4199
msgid " 2nd user vimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4202 ../version.c:4209 ../version.c:4213
#: ../version.c:4204 ../version.c:4211 ../version.c:4215
msgid " 3rd user vimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4205
#: ../version.c:4207
msgid " 4th user vimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4218
#: ../version.c:4220
msgid " user exrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4223
#: ../version.c:4225
msgid " 2nd user exrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4229
#: ../version.c:4231
msgid " system gvimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4233
#: ../version.c:4235
msgid " user gvimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4237
#: ../version.c:4239
msgid "2nd user gvimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4242
#: ../version.c:4244
msgid "3rd user gvimrc file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4247
#: ../version.c:4249
msgid " defaults file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4252
#: ../version.c:4254
msgid " system menu file: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4260
#: ../version.c:4262
msgid " fall-back for $VIM: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4266
#: ../version.c:4268
msgid " f-b for $VIMRUNTIME: \""
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4270
#: ../version.c:4272
msgid "Compilation: "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4276
#: ../version.c:4278
msgid "Compiler: "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4281
#: ../version.c:4283
msgid "Linking: "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4286
#: ../version.c:4288
msgid " DEBUG BUILD"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4322
#: ../version.c:4324
msgid "VIM - Vi IMproved"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4324
#: ../version.c:4326
msgid "version "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4325
#: ../version.c:4327
msgid "by Bram Moolenaar et al."
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4329
#: ../version.c:4331
msgid "Vim is open source and freely distributable"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4331
#: ../version.c:4333
msgid "Help poor children in Uganda!"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4332
#: ../version.c:4334
msgid "type :help iccf<Enter> for information "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4334
#: ../version.c:4336
msgid "type :q<Enter> to exit "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4335
#: ../version.c:4337
msgid "type :help<Enter> or <F1> for on-line help"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4336
#: ../version.c:4338
msgid "type :help version9<Enter> for version info"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4339
#: ../version.c:4341
msgid "Running in Vi compatible mode"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4340
#: ../version.c:4342
msgid "type :set nocp<Enter> for Vim defaults"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4341
#: ../version.c:4343
msgid "type :help cp-default<Enter> for info on this"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4356
#: ../version.c:4358
msgid "menu Help->Orphans for information "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4358
#: ../version.c:4360
msgid "Running modeless, typed text is inserted"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4359
#: ../version.c:4361
msgid "menu Edit->Global Settings->Toggle Insert Mode "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4360
#: ../version.c:4362
msgid " for two modes "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4364
#: ../version.c:4366
msgid "menu Edit->Global Settings->Toggle Vi Compatible"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4365
#: ../version.c:4367
msgid " for Vim defaults "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4406
#: ../version.c:4408
msgid "Sponsor Vim development!"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4407
#: ../version.c:4409
msgid "Become a registered Vim user!"
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4410
#: ../version.c:4412
msgid "type :help sponsor<Enter> for information "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4411
#: ../version.c:4413
msgid "type :help register<Enter> for information "
msgstr ""
#: ../version.c:4413
#: ../version.c:4415
msgid "menu Help->Sponsor/Register for information "
msgstr ""

Binary file not shown.

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@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
vim9script
CheckExecutable unzip
if 0 " Find uncovered line
if 0 # Find uncovered line
profile start zip_profile
profile! file */zip*.vim
endif
runtime plugin/zipPlugin.vim
def Test_zip_basic()
### get our zip file
if !filecopy("samples/test.zip", "X.zip")
assert_report("Can't copy samples/test.zip")
return
def CopyZipFile(source: string)
if !filecopy($"samples/{source}", "X.zip")
assert_report($"Can't copy samples/{source}.zip")
endif
defer delete("X.zip")
enddef
def g:Test_zip_basic()
CopyZipFile("test.zip")
defer delete("X.zip")
e X.zip
### Check header
@ -136,15 +138,11 @@ def Test_zip_basic()
bw
enddef
def Test_zip_glob_fname()
def g:Test_zip_glob_fname()
CheckNotMSWindows
# does not work on Windows, why?
### copy sample zip file
if !filecopy("samples/testa.zip", "X.zip")
assert_report("Can't copy samples/testa.zip")
return
endif
CopyZipFile("testa.zip")
defer delete("X.zip")
defer delete('zipglob', 'rf')
@ -234,14 +232,11 @@ def Test_zip_glob_fname()
bw
enddef
def Test_zip_fname_leading_hyphen()
def g:Test_zip_fname_leading_hyphen()
CheckNotMSWindows
### copy sample zip file
if !filecopy("samples/poc.zip", "X.zip")
assert_report("Can't copy samples/poc.zip")
return
endif
CopyZipFile("poc.zip")
defer delete("X.zip")
defer delete('-d', 'rf')
defer delete('/tmp/pwned', 'rf')
@ -256,3 +251,26 @@ def Test_zip_fname_leading_hyphen()
assert_false(filereadable('/tmp/pwned'))
bw
enddef
def g:Test_zip_fname_evil_path()
CheckNotMSWindows
# needed for writing the zip file
CheckExecutable zip
CopyZipFile("evil.zip")
defer delete("X.zip")
e X.zip
:1
var fname = 'pwn'
search('\V' .. fname)
normal x
assert_false(filereadable('/etc/ax-pwn'))
var mess = execute(':mess')
assert_match('Path Traversal Attack', mess)
exe ":normal \<cr>"
:w
assert_match('zipfile://.*::etc/ax-pwn', @%)
bw
enddef

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@ -719,6 +719,8 @@ static char *(features[]) =
static int included_patches[] =
{ /* Add new patch number below this line */
/**/
1551,
/**/
1550,
/**/