patch 7.4.1384
Problem: It is not easy to use a set of plugins and their dependencies. Solution: Add packages, ":loadopt", 'packpath'.
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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*repeat.txt* For Vim version 7.4. Last change: 2016 Feb 12
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*repeat.txt* For Vim version 7.4. Last change: 2016 Feb 21
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ Chapter 26 of the user manual introduces repeating |usr_26.txt|.
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2. Multiple repeats |multi-repeat|
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3. Complex repeats |complex-repeat|
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4. Using Vim scripts |using-scripts|
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5. Debugging scripts |debug-scripts|
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6. Profiling |profiling|
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5. Using Vim packages |packages|
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6. Debugging scripts |debug-scripts|
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7. Profiling |profiling|
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==============================================================================
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1. Single repeats *single-repeat*
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@ -212,6 +213,22 @@ For writing a Vim script, see chapter 41 of the user manual |usr_41.txt|.
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about each searched file.
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{not in Vi}
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*:loadp* *:loadplugin*
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:loadp[lugin] {name} Search for an optional plugin directory and source the
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plugin files found. It is similar to: >
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:runtime pack/*/opt/{name}/plugin/*.vim
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< However, `:loadplugin` uses 'packpath' instead of
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'runtimepath'. And the directory found is added to
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'runtimepath'.
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Note that {name} is the directory name, not the name
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of the .vim file. If the "{name}/plugin" directory
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contains more than one file they are all sourced.
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Also see |load-plugin|.
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{not available without the |+packages| feature}
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:scripte[ncoding] [encoding] *:scripte* *:scriptencoding* *E167*
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Specify the character encoding used in the script.
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The following lines will be converted from [encoding]
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@ -388,7 +405,56 @@ Rationale:
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< Therefore the unusual leading backslash is used.
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==============================================================================
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5. Debugging scripts *debug-scripts*
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5. Using Vim packages *packages*
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A Vim package is a directory that contains one or more plugins. The
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advantages over normal plugins:
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- A package can be downloaded as an archive and unpacked in its own directory.
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That makes it easy to updated and/or remove.
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- A package can be a git, mercurial, etc. respository. That makes it really
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easy to update.
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- A package can contain multiple plugins that depend on each other.
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- A package can contain plugins that are automatically loaded on startup and
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ones that are only loaded when needed with `:loadplugin`.
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Let's assume your Vim files are in the "~/.vim" directory and you want to add a
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package from a zip archive "/tmp/mypack.zip":
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% mkdir -p ~/.vim/pack/my
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% cd ~/.vim/pack/my
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% unzip /tmp/mypack.zip
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The directory name "my" is arbitrary, you can pick anything you like.
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You would now have these files under ~/.vim:
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pack/my/README.txt
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pack/my/ever/always/plugin/always.vim
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pack/my/ever/always/syntax/always.vim
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pack/my/opt/mydebug/plugin/debugger.vim
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When Vim starts up it scans all directories in 'packpath' for plugins under the
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"ever" directory and loads them. When found that directory is added to
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'runtimepath'.
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In the example Vim will find "my/ever/always/plugin/always.vim" and adds
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"~/.vim/pack/my/ever/always" to 'runtimepath'.
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If the "always" plugin kicks in and sets the 'filetype' to "always", Vim will
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find the syntax/always.vim file, because its directory is in 'runtimepath'.
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*load-plugin*
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To load an optional plugin from a pack use the `:loadplugin` command: >
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:loadplugin mydebug
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This could be done inside always.vim, if some conditions are met.
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Or you could add this command to your |.vimrc|.
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It is perfectly normal for a package to only have files in the "opt"
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directory. You then need to load each plugin when you want to use it.
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Loading packages will not happen if loading plugins is disabled, see
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|load-plugins|.
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==============================================================================
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6. Debugging scripts *debug-scripts*
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Besides the obvious messages that you can add to your scripts to find out what
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they are doing, Vim offers a debug mode. This allows you to step through a
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@ -613,7 +679,7 @@ OBSCURE
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user, don't use typeahead for debug commands.
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==============================================================================
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6. Profiling *profile* *profiling*
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7. Profiling *profile* *profiling*
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Profiling means that Vim measures the time that is spent on executing
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functions and/or scripts. The |+profile| feature is required for this.
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