updated for version 7.0140
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runtime/doc/debug.txt
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runtime/doc/debug.txt
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*debug.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2005 Sep 01
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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Debugging Vim *debug-vim*
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This is for debugging Vim itself, when it doesn't work properly.
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1. Location of a crash, using gcc and gdb |debug-gcc|
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2. Windows Bug Reporting |debug-win32|
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==============================================================================
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1. Location of a crash, using gcc and gdb *debug-gcc*
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When Vim crashes in one of the test files, and you are using gcc for
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compilation, here is what you can do to find out exactly where Vim crashes.
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This also applies when using the MingW tools.
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1. Compile Vim with the "-g" option (there is a line in the Makefile for this,
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which you can uncomment).
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2. Execute these commands (replace "11" with the test that fails): >
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cd testdir
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gdb ../vim
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run -u unix.vim -U NONE -s dotest.in test11.in
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3. Check where Vim crashes, gdb should give a message for this.
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4. Get a stack trace from gdb with this command: >
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where
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< You can check out different places in the stack trace with: >
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frame 3
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< Replace "3" with one of the numbers in the stack trace.
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==============================================================================
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2. Windows Bug Reporting *debug-win32*
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If the Windows version of Vim crashes in a reproducible manner,
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you can take some steps to provide a useful bug report.
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First, you must obtain the debugger symbols (PDB) file for your executable:
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gvim.pdb for gvim.exe, or vim.pdb for vim.exe. It should be available
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from the same place that you obtained the executable. Be sure to use
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the PDB that matches the EXE.
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If you built the executable yourself with the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler,
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then the PDB was built with the EXE.
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You can download the Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit from
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http://msdn.microsoft.com/visualc/vctoolkit2003/
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This contains the command-line tools, but not the Visual Studio IDE.
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The Debugging Tools for Windows can be downloaded from
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http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/devtools/debugging/default.mspx
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This includes the WinDbg debugger.
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If you have Visual Studio, use that instead of the VC Toolkit
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and WinDbg.
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(No idea what to do if your binary was built with the Borland or Cygwin
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compilers. Sorry.)
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=========================================================================
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
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