updated for version 7.0g01
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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*debug.txt* For Vim version 7.0g. Last change: 2006 Apr 30
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*debug.txt* For Vim version 7.0g. Last change: 2006 May 01
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ some steps to provide a useful bug report.
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GENERIC ~
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You must obtain the debugger symbols (PDB) file for your executable: gvim.pdb
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for gvim.exe, or vim.pdb for vim.exe. It should be available from the same
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place that you obtained the executable. Be sure to use the PDB that matches
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the EXE (same date).
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for gvim.exe, or vim.pdb for vim.exe. The PDB should be available from the
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same place that you obtained the executable. Be sure to use the PDB that
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matches the EXE (same date).
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If you built the executable yourself with the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler,
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then the PDB was built with the EXE.
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@ -65,10 +65,11 @@ a Vim executable compiled with the Borland compiler; gdb (see above
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|debug-gcc|) for the Cygwin and MinGW compilers.
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Debugging Vim crashes with Visual Studio 2005/Visual C++ 2005 Express ~
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*debug-vs2005*
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2.2 Debugging Vim crashes with Visual Studio 2005/Visual C++ 2005 Express ~
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First launch vim.exe or gvim.exe and then launch Visual Studio. (If you don't
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have Visual Studio, follow the instructions in src/INSTALLpc.txt to obtain a
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have Visual Studio, follow the instructions at |get-ms-debuggers| to obtain a
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free copy of Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition.)
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On the Tools menu, click Attach to Process. Choose the Vim process.
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@ -94,18 +95,57 @@ at ":help bug-reports". Paste the call stack into the bug report.
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If you have a non-free version of Visual Studio, you can save a minidump via
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the Debug menu and send it with the bug report. A minidump is a small file
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(<100KB), which contains information about the state of your process.
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Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition cannot save minidumps and it cannot be
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installed as a just-in-time debugger. Use WinDbg, |debug-windbg|, if you
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need to save minidumps or you want a just-in-time (postmortem) debugger.
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*debug-windbg*
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2.3 Debugging Vim crashes with WinDbg ~
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Debugging Vim with Debugging Tools ~
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See |get-ms-debuggers| to obtain a copy of WinDbg.
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You can download the Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit from
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http://msdn.microsoft.com/visualc/vctoolkit2003/
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This contains the command-line tools, but not the Visual Studio IDE.
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As with the Visual Studio IDE, you can attach WinDbg to a running Vim process.
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You can also have your system automatically invoke WinDbg as a postmortem
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debugger. To set WinDbg as your postmortem debugger, run "windbg -I".
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The Debugging Tools for Windows can be downloaded from
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To attach WinDbg to a running Vim process, launch WinDbg. On the File menu,
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choose Attach to a Process. Select the Vim process and click OK.
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At this point, choose Symbol File Path on the File menu, and add the folder
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containing your Vim PDB to the sympath. If you have Vim source available,
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use Source File Path on the File menu. You can now open source files in WinDbg
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and set breakpoints, if you like. Reproduce your crash. WinDbg should open the
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source file at the point of the crash. Using the View menu, you can examine
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the call stack, local variables, watch windows, and so on.
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If WinDbg is your postmortem debugger, you do not need to attach WinDbg to
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your Vim process. Simply reproduce the crash and WinDbg will launch
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automatically. As above, set the Symbol File Path and the Source File Path.
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To save a minidump, type the following at the WinDbg command line: >
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.dump vim.dmp
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<
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*debug-minidump*
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2.4 Opening a Minidump ~
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If you have a minidump file, you can open it in Visual Studio or in WinDbg.
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In Visual Studio 2005: on the File menu, choose Open, then Project/Solution.
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Navigate to the .dmp file and open it. Now press F5 to invoke the debugger.
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Follow the instructions in |debug-vs2005| to set the Symbol File Path.
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In WinDbg: choose Open Crash Dump on the File menu. Follow the instructions in
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|debug-windbg| to set the Symbol File Path.
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*get-ms-debuggers*
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2.5 Obtaining Microsoft Debugging Tools ~
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The Debugging Tools for Windows (including WinDbg) can be downloaded from
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http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/devtools/debugging/default.mspx
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This includes the WinDbg debugger.
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Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition can be downloaded for free from:
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http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/express/visualC/default.aspx
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=========================================================================
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
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