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Bram Moolenaar
2019-07-19 22:05:51 +02:00
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commit 85850f3a5e
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runtime/doc/pi_netrw.txt
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
*pi_netrw.txt* For Vim version 8.1. Last change: 2019 May 05
*pi_netrw.txt* For Vim version 8.1. Last change: 2019 Jul 17
------------------------------------------------
NETRW REFERENCE MANUAL by Charles E. Campbell
@ -1184,7 +1184,7 @@ One may easily "bookmark" the currently browsed directory by using >
*.netrwbook*
Bookmarks are retained in between sessions of vim in a file called .netrwbook
as a |List|, which is typically stored in the first directory on the user's
'|runtimepath|'; entries are kept in sorted order.
'runtimepath'; entries are kept in sorted order.
If there are marked files and/or directories, mb will add them to the bookmark
list.
@ -2094,7 +2094,7 @@ track netrw's browsing directory.
However, given the default setting for g:netrw_keepdir of 1 where netrw
maintains its own separate notion of the current directory, in order to make
the two directories the same, use the "c" map (just type c). That map will
the two directories the same, use the "cd" map (type cd). That map will
set Vim's notion of the current directory to netrw's current browsing
directory.
@ -2739,7 +2739,7 @@ your browsing preferences. (see also: |netrw-settings|)
=0 : show all
=1 : show not-hidden files
=2 : show hidden files only
default: =0
default: =1
*g:netrw_home* The home directory for where bookmarks and
history are saved (as .netrwbook and
@ -2940,14 +2940,23 @@ your browsing preferences. (see also: |netrw-settings|)
netrwBak : *.bak
netrwCompress: *.gz *.bz2 *.Z *.zip
netrwCoreDump: core.\d\+
netrwData : *.dat
netrwDoc : *.doc,*.txt,*.pdf,
*.pdf,*.docx
netrwHdr : *.h
netrwLex : *.l *.lex
netrwLib : *.a *.so *.lib *.dll
netrwMakefile: [mM]akefile *.mak
netrwObj : *.o *.obj
netrwPix : *.bmp,*.fit,*.fits,*.gif,
*.jpg,*.jpeg,*.pcx,*.ppc
*.pgm,*.png,*.psd,*.rgb
*.tif,*.xbm,*.xcf
netrwTags : tags ANmenu ANtags
netrwTilde : *
netrwTmp : tmp* *tmp
netrwYacc : *.y
In addition, those groups mentioned in
|'suffixes'| are also added to the special
@ -3032,8 +3041,9 @@ your browsing preferences. (see also: |netrw-settings|)
current netrw buffer's window to be used for
the new window.
If g:netrw_winsize is less than zero, then
the absolute value of g:netrw_winsize lines
or columns will be used for the new window.
the absolute value of g:netrw_winsize will be
used to specify the quantity of lines or
columns for the new window.
If g:netrw_winsize is zero, then a normal
split will be made (ie. |'equalalways'| will
take effect, for example).
@ -3371,7 +3381,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
(This section is likely to grow as I get feedback)
(also see |netrw-debug|)
*netrw-p1*
P1. I use windows 95, and my ftp dumps four blank lines at the
P1. I use windows 95, and my ftp dumps four blank lines at the {{{2
end of every read.
See |netrw-fixup|, and put the following into your
@ -3380,7 +3390,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
let g:netrw_win95ftp= 1
*netrw-p2*
P2. I use Windows, and my network browsing with ftp doesn't sort by
P2. I use Windows, and my network browsing with ftp doesn't sort by {{{2
time or size! -or- The remote system is a Windows server; why
don't I get sorts by time or size?
@ -3407,7 +3417,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
*netrw-p3*
P3. I tried rcp://user@host/ (or protocol other than ftp) and netrw
P3. I tried rcp://user@host/ (or protocol other than ftp) and netrw {{{2
used ssh! That wasn't what I asked for...
Netrw has two methods for browsing remote directories: ssh
@ -3416,7 +3426,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
listing), netrw will use the given protocol to do so.
*netrw-p4*
P4. I would like long listings to be the default.
P4. I would like long listings to be the default. {{{2
Put the following statement into your |.vimrc|: >
@ -3426,7 +3436,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
you can set.
*netrw-p5*
P5. My times come up oddly in local browsing
P5. My times come up oddly in local browsing {{{2
Does your system's strftime() accept the "%c" to yield dates
such as "Sun Apr 27 11:49:23 1997"? If not, do a
@ -3436,7 +3446,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
let g:netrw_timefmt= "%X" (where X is the option)
<
*netrw-p6*
P6. I want my current directory to track my browsing.
P6. I want my current directory to track my browsing. {{{2
How do I do that?
Put the following line in your |.vimrc|:
@ -3444,8 +3454,8 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
let g:netrw_keepdir= 0
<
*netrw-p7*
P7. I use Chinese (or other non-ascii) characters in my filenames, and
netrw (Explore, Sexplore, Hexplore, etc) doesn't display them!
P7. I use Chinese (or other non-ascii) characters in my filenames, {{{2
and netrw (Explore, Sexplore, Hexplore, etc) doesn't display them!
(taken from an answer provided by Wu Yongwei on the vim
mailing list)
@ -3459,7 +3469,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
(...it is one more reason to recommend that people use utf-8!)
*netrw-p8*
P8. I'm getting "ssh is not executable on your system" -- what do I
P8. I'm getting "ssh is not executable on your system" -- what do I {{{2
do?
(Dudley Fox) Most people I know use putty for windows ssh. It
@ -3502,7 +3512,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
- Click "Add..."
- Set External Editor (adjust path as needed, include
the quotes and !.! at the end):
"c:\Program Files\Vim\vim81\gvim.exe" !.!
"c:\Program Files\Vim\vim70\gvim.exe" !.!
- Check that the filetype in the box below is
{asterisk}.{asterisk} (all files), or whatever types
you want (cec: change {asterisk} to * ; I had to
@ -3542,7 +3552,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
default.
*netrw-p9* *netrw-ml_get*
P9. I'm browsing, changing directory, and bang! ml_get errors
P9. I'm browsing, changing directory, and bang! ml_get errors {{{2
appear and I have to kill vim. Any way around this?
Normally netrw attempts to avoid writing swapfiles for
@ -3553,7 +3563,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
let g:netrw_use_noswf= 0
<
*netrw-p10*
P10. I'm being pestered with "[something] is a directory" and
P10. I'm being pestered with "[something] is a directory" and {{{2
"Press ENTER or type command to continue" prompts...
The "[something] is a directory" prompt is issued by Vim,
@ -3564,8 +3574,8 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
your <.vimrc> file.
*netrw-p11*
P11. I want to have two windows; a thin one on the left and my editing
window on the right. How may I accomplish this?
P11. I want to have two windows; a thin one on the left and my {{{2
editing window on the right. How may I accomplish this?
You probably want netrw running as in a side window. If so, you
will likely find that ":[N]Lexplore" does what you want. The
@ -3590,7 +3600,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
*netrw-p12*
P12. My directory isn't sorting correctly, or unwanted letters are
P12. My directory isn't sorting correctly, or unwanted letters are {{{2
appearing in the listed filenames, or things aren't lining
up properly in the wide listing, ...
@ -3600,9 +3610,9 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
You may need to change |g:netrw_sepchr| and/or |g:netrw_xstrlen|.
*netrw-p13*
P13. I'm a Windows + putty + ssh user, and when I attempt to browse,
the directories are missing trailing "/"s so netrw treats them
as file transfers instead of as attempts to browse
P13. I'm a Windows + putty + ssh user, and when I attempt to {{{2
browse, the directories are missing trailing "/"s so netrw treats
them as file transfers instead of as attempts to browse
subdirectories. How may I fix this?
(mikeyao) If you want to use vim via ssh and putty under Windows,
@ -3621,7 +3631,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
"let g:netrw_scp_cmd = "d:\\dev\\putty\\PSCP.exe"
<
*netrw-p14*
P14. I would like to speed up writes using Nwrite and scp/ssh
P14. I would like to speed up writes using Nwrite and scp/ssh {{{2
style connections. How? (Thomer M. Gil)
Try using ssh's ControlMaster and ControlPath (see the ssh_config
@ -3648,8 +3658,8 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
vim scp://host.domain.com//home/user/.bashrc
<
*netrw-p15*
P15. How may I use a double-click instead of netrw's usual single click
to open a file or directory? (Ben Fritz)
P15. How may I use a double-click instead of netrw's usual single {{{2
click to open a file or directory? (Ben Fritz)
First, disable netrw's mapping with >
let g:netrw_mousemaps= 0
@ -3661,7 +3671,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
(see |g:netrw_mousemaps|)
*netrw-p16*
P16. When editing remote files (ex. :e ftp://hostname/path/file),
P16. When editing remote files (ex. :e ftp://hostname/path/file), {{{2
under Windows I get an |E303| message complaining that its unable
to open a swap file.
@ -3670,7 +3680,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
directory.
*netrw-p17*
P17. Netrw is closing buffers on its own.
P17. Netrw is closing buffers on its own. {{{2
What steps will reproduce the problem?
1. :Explore, navigate directories, open a file
2. :Explore, open another file
@ -3684,14 +3694,14 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
a ":ls!" will show them (although ":ls" does not).
*netrw-P18*
P18. How to locally edit a file that's only available via
P18. How to locally edit a file that's only available via {{{2
another server accessible via ssh?
See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12469645/
"Using Vim to Remotely Edit A File on ServerB Only
Accessible From ServerA"
*netrw-P19*
P19. How do I get numbering on in directory listings?
P19. How do I get numbering on in directory listings? {{{2
With |g:netrw_bufsettings|, you can control netrw's buffer
settings; try putting >
let g:netrw_bufsettings="noma nomod nu nobl nowrap ro nornu"
@ -3700,7 +3710,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
let g:netrw_bufsettings="noma nomod nonu nobl nowrap ro rnu"
<
*netrw-P20*
P20. How may I have gvim start up showing a directory listing?
P20. How may I have gvim start up showing a directory listing? {{{2
Try putting the following code snippet into your .vimrc: >
augroup VimStartup
au!
@ -3713,8 +3723,8 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
(ie. a "huge" vim version).
*netrw-P21*
P21. I've made a directory (or file) with an accented character, but
netrw isn't letting me enter that directory/read that file:
P21. I've made a directory (or file) with an accented character, {{{2
but netrw isn't letting me enter that directory/read that file:
Its likely that the shell or o/s is using a different encoding
than you have vim (netrw) using. A patch to vim supporting
@ -3724,7 +3734,7 @@ Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu >
au FileType netrw set enc=latin1
<
*netrw-P22*
P22. I get an error message when I try to copy or move a file:
P22. I get an error message when I try to copy or move a file: {{{2
**error** (netrw) tried using g:netrw_localcopycmd<cp>; it doesn't work!
@ -3752,8 +3762,8 @@ by obtaining a copy of the latest (often developmental) netrw at:
The <netrw.vim> script is typically installed on systems as something like:
>
/usr/local/share/vim/vim8x/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim
/usr/local/share/vim/vim8x/autoload/netrw.vim
/usr/local/share/vim/vim7x/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim
/usr/local/share/vim/vim7x/autoload/netrw.vim
(see output of :echo &rtp)
<
which is loaded automatically at startup (assuming :set nocp). If you
@ -3832,6 +3842,16 @@ netrw:
==============================================================================
12. History *netrw-history* {{{1
v163: Dec 05, 2017 * (Cristi Balan) reported that a setting ('sel')
was left changed
* (Holger Mitschke) reported a problem with
saving and restoring history. Fixed.
* Hopefully I fixed a nasty bug that caused a
file rename to wipe out a buffer that it
should not have wiped out.
* (Holger Mitschke) amended this help file
with additional |g:netrw_special_syntax|
items
v162: Sep 19, 2016 * (haya14busa) pointed out two syntax errors
with a patch; these are now fixed.
Oct 26, 2016 * I started using mate-terminal and found that