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updated for version 7.0090

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Bram Moolenaar
2005-06-22 22:35:10 +00:00
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8 changed files with 173 additions and 36 deletions
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runtime/doc/spell.txt
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
*spell.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2005 Jun 21
*spell.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2005 Jun 22
VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
@ -41,7 +41,9 @@ To search for the next misspelled word:
*[s*
[s Like "]s" but search backwards, find the misspelled
word before the cursor.
word before the cursor. Doesn't recognize words
split over two lines, thus may stop at words that are
not highlighted as bad.
*]S*
]S Like "]s" but only stop at bad words, not at rare
@ -77,12 +79,11 @@ automatically be updated. More details about the 'spellfile' format below
Finding suggestions for bad words:
*z?*
z? For the badly spelled word under the cursor suggest
the correctly spelled word.
When there is no badly spelled word under the cursor
use the one after the cursor, in the same line.
The results are sorted on similarity to the badly
spelled word.
z? For the word under/after the cursor suggest correctly
spelled words. This also works to find alternative
for words that are not highlighted as bad words.
The results are sorted on similarity to the word
under/after the cursor.
This may take a long time. Hit CTRL-C when you are
bored.
You can enter the number of your choice or press
@ -90,8 +91,6 @@ z? For the badly spelled word under the cursor suggest
If 'verbose' is non-zero a score will be displayed to
indicate the likeliness to the badly spelled word (the
higher the score the more different).
The score may be slightly wrong for words with
multi-byte characters.
When a word was replaced the redo command "." will
repeat the word replacement. This works like "ciw",
the good word and <Esc>.
@ -205,6 +204,25 @@ A word that starts with a digit is always ignored. That includes hex numbers
in the form 0xff and 0XFF.
WORD COMBINATIONS
It is possible to spell-check words that include a space. This is used to
recognize words that are invalid when used by themselves, e.g. for "et al.".
It can also be used to recognize "the the" and highlight it.
The number of spaces is irrelevant. In most cases a line break may also
appear. However, this makes it difficult to find out where to start checking
for spelling mistakes. When you make a change to one line and only that line
is redrawn Vim won't look in the previous line, thus when "et" is at the end
of the previous line "al." will be flagged as an error. And when you type
"the<CR>the" the highlighting doesn't appear until the first line is redrawn.
Use |CTRL-L| to redraw right away. "[s" will also stop at a word combination
with a line break.
When encountering a line break Vim skips characters such as '*', '>' and '"',
so that comments in C, shell and Vim code can be spell checked.
SYNTAX HIGHLIGHTING *spell-syntax*
Files that use syntax highlighting can specify where spell checking should be
@ -218,6 +236,15 @@ For the second method adding the @NoSpell cluster will disable spell checking
again. This can be used, for example, to add @Spell to the comments of a
program, and add @NoSpell for items that shouldn't be checked.
VIM SCRIPTS
If you want to write a Vim script that does something with spelling, you may
find these functions useful:
spellbadword() find badly spelled word at the cursor
spellsuggest() get list of spelling suggestions
==============================================================================
2. Generating a spell file *spell-mkspell*
@ -228,7 +255,8 @@ You can create a Vim spell file from the .aff and .dic files that Myspell
uses. Myspell is used by OpenOffice.org and Mozilla. You should be able to
find them here:
http://lingucomponent.openoffice.org/spell_dic.html
You can also use a plain word list.
You can also use a plain word list. The results are the same, the choice
depends on what you find.
Make sure your current locale is set properly, otherwise Vim doesn't know what
characters are upper/lower case letters. If the locale isn't available (e.g.,
@ -267,6 +295,10 @@ when using an MS-Windows codepage on Unix) add tables to the .aff file
they appear are used. |spell-affix-REP|
|spell-affix-SAL|
This command uses a lot of memory, required to find
the optimal word tree (Polish requires a few hundred
Mbyte). The final result will be much smaller.
When the spell file was written all currently used
spell files will be reloaded.
@ -520,7 +552,20 @@ rare words. Example:
Rare words are highlighted differently from bad words. This is to be used for
words that are correct for the language, but are hardly ever used and could be
a typing mistake anyway.
a typing mistake anyway. When the same word is found as good it won't be
highlighted as rare.
BAD WORDS
*spell-affix-BAD*
In the affix file a BAD line can be used to define the affix name used for
bad words. Example:
BAD ! ~
This can be used to exclude words that would otherwise be good. For example
"the the". Once a word has been marked as bad it won't be undone by
encountering the same word as good.
REPLACEMENTS *spell-affix-REP*