updated for version 7.0197
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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*insert.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2006 Feb 10
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*insert.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2006 Feb 14
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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@ -126,8 +126,10 @@ CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*+:.-=} *i_CTRL-R*
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'=' the expression register: you are prompted to
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enter an expression (see |expression|)
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Note that 0x80 (128 decimal) is used for
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special keys, use CTRL-R CTRL-R to insert it
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literally.
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special keys. E.g., you can use this to move
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the cursor up:
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CTRL-R ="\<Up>"
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Use CTRL-R CTRL-R to insert text literally.
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See |registers| about registers. {not in Vi}
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CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*+/:.-=} *i_CTRL-R_CTRL-R*
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@ -422,7 +424,7 @@ When 'textwidth' and 'wrapmargin' are both set, 'textwidth' is used.
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If you don't really want to break the line, but view the line wrapped at a
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convenient place, see the 'linebreak' option.
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The line is only broken automatically when using insert mode, or when
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The line is only broken automatically when using Insert mode, or when
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appending to a line. When in replace mode and the line length is not
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changed, the line will not be broken.
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@ -438,6 +440,10 @@ characters to the 'formatoptions' option:
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current insert command. Only differs from "l" when entering non-white
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characters while crossing the 'textwidth' boundary.
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Normally an internal function will be used to decide where to break the line.
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If you want to do it in a different way set the 'formatexpr' option to an
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expression that will take care of the line break.
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If you want to format a block of text, you can use the "gq" operator. Type
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"gq" and a movement command to move the cursor to the end of the block. In
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many cases, the command "gq}" will do what you want (format until the end of
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@ -622,8 +628,8 @@ CTRL-X CTRL-L Search backwards for a line that starts with the
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the cursor. Indent is ignored. The matching line is
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inserted in front of the cursor.
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The 'complete' option is used to decide which buffers
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are searched for a match. Only loaded buffers are
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used.
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are searched for a match. Both loaded and unloaded
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buffers are used.
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CTRL-L or
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CTRL-P Search backwards for next matching line. This line
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replaces the previous matching line.
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@ -1071,25 +1077,37 @@ The menu is used when:
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- The terminal supports at least 8 colors.
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- There are at least two matches.
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While the menu is displayed these keys have a special meaning:
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<CR> and <Enter> Accept the currently selected match
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There are two states:
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1. A complete match has been inserted.
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2. Only part of a match has been inserted.
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<PageUp> Select a match several entries back
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<PageDown> Select a match several entries further
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When "longest" is in 'completeopt' and there is more than one match you start
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in the second state.
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In the first state these keys have a special meaning:
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<BS> and CTRL-H Delete one character, find the matches for the word before
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the cursor. This reduces the list of matches, often to one
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entry. Switches to the second state.
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In the second state these keys have a special meaning:
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<BS> and CTRL-H Delete one character, find the matches for the shorter word
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before the cursor. This may find more matches.
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CTRL-L Add one character from the current match, may reduce the
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number of matches. Does not work after selecting one of the
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matches with CTRL-N, <Up>, etc.
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<Up> Select the previous match, as if CTRL-P was used, but don't
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insert it when editing the selection.
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<Down> Select the next match, as if CTRL-N was used, but don't
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insert it when editing the selection.
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number of matches.
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any printable character: Add this character and reduce the number of matches.
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In both states these can be used:
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<CR> and <Enter> Accept the currently selected match
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<PageUp> Select a match several entries back
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<PageDown> Select a match several entries further
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<Up> Select the previous match, as if CTRL-P was used, but don't
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insert the newly selected word.
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<Down> Select the next match, as if CTRL-N was used, but don't
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insert the newly selected word.
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If you select another match, e.g., with CTRL-N or CTRL-P, you go back to the
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first state. However, the list of matches doesn't change.
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The selection is being edited after typing <BS>, CTRL-L or when using the
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longest common match. This stops when a match is inserted, as with CTRL-N or
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CTRL-P.
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The colors of the menu can be changed with these highlight groups:
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Pmenu normal item |hl-Pmenu|
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@ -1097,8 +1115,16 @@ PmenuSel selected item |hl-PmenuSel|
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PmenuSbar scrollbar |hl-PmenuSbar|
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PmenuThumb thumb of the scrollbar |hl-PmenuThumb|
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There are no special mappings for when the popup menu is visible. However,
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you can use an Insert mode mapping that checks the |pumvisible()| function to
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do something different. Example: >
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:inoremap <Down> <C-R>=pumvisible() ? "\<lt>C-N>" : "\<lt>Down>"<CR>
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Filetype-specific remarks for omni completion *compl-omni-filetypes*
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FILETYPE-SPECIFIC REMARKS FOR OMNI COMPLETION *compl-omni-filetypes*
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The file used for {filetype} should be autoload/{filetype}complete.vim
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in 'runtimepath'. Thus for "java" it is autoload/javacomplete.vim.
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C *ft-c-omni*
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@ -1144,23 +1170,22 @@ specification.
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HTML and XHTML *ft-html-omni*
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*ft-xhtml-omni*
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CTRL-X CTRL-O provides completion of various elements of (X)HTML files.
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It is designed to support writing of XHTML 1.0 Strict files but will
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also works for other versions of HTML. Features:
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CTRL-X CTRL-O provides completion of various elements of (X)HTML files. It is
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designed to support writing of XHTML 1.0 Strict files but will also works for
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other versions of HTML. Features:
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- after "<" complete tag name depending on context (no div suggestion
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inside of an a tag)
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- inside of tag complete proper attributes (no width attribute for an
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a tag)
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- when attribute has limited number of possible values help to complete
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them
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- after "<" complete tag name depending on context (no div suggestion inside
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of an a tag); '/>' indicates empty tags
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- inside of tag complete proper attributes (no width attribute for an a tag);
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show also type of attribute; '*' indicates required attributes
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- when attribute has limited number of possible values help to complete them
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- complete names of entities
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- complete values of "class" and "id" attributes with data obtained from
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style tag and included CSS files
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<style> tag and included CSS files
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- when completing value of "style" attribute or working inside of "style" tag
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switch to |ft-css-omni| completion
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- when completing values of events attributes or working inside of "script" tag
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switch to |ft-javascript-omni| completion
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- when completing values of events attributes or working inside of "script"
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tag switch to |ft-javascript-omni| completion
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- when used after "</" CTRL-X CTRL-O will close the last opened tag
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Note: When used first time completion menu will be shown with little delay
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@ -1176,7 +1201,7 @@ Completion of most elements of JavaScript language and DOM elements.
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Complete:
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- variables
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- function name
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- function name; show function arguments
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- function arguments
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- properties of variables trying to detect type of variable
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- complete DOM objects and properties depending on context
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@ -1244,7 +1269,7 @@ Format of XML data file *xml-omni-datafile*
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Vim distribution provides two data files as examples (xhtml10s.vim, xsl.vim)
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XML data files are stored in "autoload/xml" directory in 'runtimepath'. They
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XML data files are stored in "autoload/xml" directory in 'runtimepath'. They
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have meaningful name which will be used in commands. It should be unique name
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which will not create conflicts in future. For example name xhtml10s.vim means
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it is data file for XHTML 1.0 Strict.
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@ -1258,9 +1283,9 @@ compound from two parts:
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Part two must be exactly the same as name of file.
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Variable is data structure in form of |Dictionary|. Keys are tag names and
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values are two element |List|. First element of List is also List with
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names of possible children, second element is |Dictionary| with names of
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attributes as keys and possible values of attributes as values. Example: >
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values are two element |List|. First element of List is also List with names
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of possible children, second element is |Dictionary| with names of attributes
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as keys and possible values of attributes as values. Example: >
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let g:xmldata_crippledhtml = {
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\ "html":
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@ -1272,21 +1297,31 @@ attributes as keys and possible values of attributes as values. Example: >
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\ "meta":
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\ [ [], {"id": [], "http-equiv": [], "name": [], "content": [], "scheme":
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\ [], "lang": [], "xml:lang": [], "dir": ["ltr", "rtl"]}]
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\ "vimxmlentities": ["amp", "lt", "gt", "apos", "quot"]}
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\ "vimxmlentities": ["amp", "lt", "gt", "apos", "quot"]},
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\ "vimxmltaginfo": {
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\ 'meta': ['/>', '']},
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\ "vimxmlattrinfo": {
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\ 'http-equiv': ['ContentType', '']}
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This example should be put in "autoload/xml/crippledhtml.vim" file.
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In example are visible two special elements:
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In example are visible four special elements:
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1. "vimxmlentities" - special key with List containing entities of this XML
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dialect.
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2. "BOOL" - value of attribute key showing if attribute should be inserted
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bare ("defer" vs. 'defer="'). It can be the only element of List of
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attribute values.
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3. "vimxmltaginfo" - special key with dictionary containing as key tag names,
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as value two element List for additional menu info and long description.
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4. "vimxmlattrinfo" - special key with dictionary containing as key attribute
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names, as value two element List for additional menu info and long
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description.
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Note: Tag names in data file MUST not contain namespace description. Check
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xsl.vim for example.
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Commands
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:XMLns {name} [{namespace}] *:XMLns*
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